This unit is crucial for developing a proactive and defensive riding mindset. You'll learn to anticipate potential dangers, assess risks systematically, and make informed decisions to ensure safety on Swedish roads. Mastering these skills is vital for passing the motorcycle theory test and for becoming a safer, more confident rider.

Browse all lessons that make up Hazard Perception & Risk Management. Each lesson focuses on specific topics, learning objectives, and core concepts, helping you build essential knowledge and follow a clear, structured progression toward your study goals in Sweden.
This lesson provides critical strategies for dealing with one of the biggest dangers in traffic: blind spots. You will learn the importance of the shoulder check and how to position yourself on the road to be more visible to other drivers. The lesson also trains you to scan the road surface ahead for hidden hazards like potholes, gravel, or oil spills that can pose a significant threat to a motorcycle's stability, teaching you to see and avoid them in time.
This lesson teaches you how to analyze and assess risk when sharing the road with a variety of users, from large trucks to cyclists and pedestrians. You will learn to recognize common patterns of behavior and potential conflict points, allowing you to anticipate the actions of others before they create a dangerous situation. Developing this predictive mindset is a cornerstone of defensive riding and is key to staying safe in busy, complex traffic environments.
This lesson focuses on strategies to make yourself more visible to other road users, a critical factor in motorcycle safety. You will learn how to use lane positioning strategically to stay out of other drivers' blind spots and to maximize your own line of sight through corners and intersections. The content also covers the effectiveness of high-visibility and reflective clothing, as well as the correct use of lights to ensure you are seen in all conditions.
This lesson introduces the core concepts of defensive riding, which involves anticipating potential dangers and actively managing the space around your motorcycle. You will learn the technique of continuously identifying and maintaining an 'escape path'—an open space to move into if a threat suddenly appears. This proactive, forward-thinking approach dramatically reduces the chances of being trapped in a dangerous situation and is a key skill of advanced, safe riders.
This lesson explores the crucial psychological aspects of safe motorcycle riding. You will learn to recognize the signs of fatigue and how it impairs judgment and reaction time, as well as strategies for managing it on long rides. The content also addresses cognitive load and the dangers of distraction, providing techniques to help you maintain the high level of concentration required for safe motorcycling, ensuring your mind is as prepared as your machine.
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Common hazards include other vehicles changing lanes without signaling, drivers turning left in front of you, hidden driveways, slippery road surfaces (especially in rain or cold weather), and pedestrians stepping into the road. This unit teaches you systematic ways to spot these potential dangers early.
Motorcyclists are more vulnerable and less visible, making hazard perception even more critical. Factors like blind spots, the need for greater scanning, and the direct impact of road conditions on a two-wheeled vehicle require heightened awareness and proactive risk assessment.
An escape route is a clear path you identify and plan to take in advance, should you need to avoid a hazard. It could be a gap in traffic, a clear lane, or a safe area to pull over. Planning these routes is a key defensive riding strategy covered in this unit.
Effective visual scanning involves constantly moving your eyes, looking far ahead, checking mirrors, and scanning roadside environments. You should aim to see the 'whole picture' rather than focusing on just one thing. This unit provides structured techniques for optimal scanning.
Fatigue significantly impairs reaction time, judgment, and concentration, much like driving under the influence. In Sweden, where long rides can be common, recognizing the signs of fatigue and taking breaks is essential to maintain the level of alertness required for safe motorcycling.
While this unit focuses on the theory test, the principles of hazard perception and risk management are fundamental to safe practical riding. Developing these mental skills in theory will directly translate to better decision-making and safer riding when you are on the road.
All included lessons
Lessons in Hazard Perception & Risk Management
See who benefits most from studying Hazard Perception & Risk Management. This overview explains how the unit supports different learning needs, what level of knowledge is helpful before starting, and how it fits into the overall study path in Sweden.
This unit is designed for all aspiring Category A motorcycle license holders in Sweden, especially those who want to move beyond simply memorizing rules to truly understanding how to anticipate and avoid danger. It's particularly beneficial for riders who want to build confidence in complex traffic situations and for those preparing for the Swedish motorcycle theory exam.

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